Epithalamus

Epithalamus est pars diencephali et post thalamum ac simul prope ventriculum tertium locatus.^[1]. Epithalami proprium sunt:

Glandula pinealis (sive epiphysis cerebri) — noctu hormon melatoninum effundit
Organum subcommissurale
Commissura habenularum
Commissura posterior
Habenula
Area praetectalis

Complures functiones epithalamo attributae sunt, per exemplum animadversionem temporum rationum^[2]. Praeterea partes epithalami systematem limbosum attingunt, quod in affectuum gubernatione ratio habenda est.

Embryogenesis

In utero structurae epithalami ex parte dorsali prosomeris secundi formant et fieri potest, ut formatio ista sub gubernatione proteini FOXG1 oriatur, quia cum deletione huic malformationes epithalami observari possint^[3].

Nexus interni

Notae

↑ Klein, Stephen B.; Thorne, B. Michael (Oct 3, 2006). Biological Psychology. Macmillan. pp. 579
↑ Guilding C, Hughes ATL, Piggins HD (Sep 2010). "Circadian oscillators in the epithalamus". Neuroscience 169 (4): 1630-9
↑ Liu B, Zhou K, Wu X, Zhao C (2018). "Foxg1 deletion impairs the development of the epithalamus". Mol Brain 11 (1): 5

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[1] Klein, Stephen B.; Thorne, B. Michael (Oct 3, 2006). Biological Psychology. Macmillan. pp. 579

[2] Guilding C, Hughes ATL, Piggins HD (Sep 2010). "Circadian oscillators in the epithalamus". Neuroscience 169 (4): 1630-9

[3] Liu B, Zhou K, Wu X, Zhao C (2018). "Foxg1 deletion impairs the development of the epithalamus". Mol Brain 11 (1): 5

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