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Galeocerdo cuvier

E Vicipaedia
Classis : Chondrichthyes 
Subclassis : Elasmobranchii 
Superordo : Selachimorpha 
Ordo : Carcharhiniformes 
Familia : Carcharhinidae 
Genus : Galeocerdo 
Species : Galeocerdo cuvier 
Péron & Lesueur, 1822
   
Palaeontologia
Miocaenum – praesens[1]
Conservationis status
NT

Synonyma
Squalus cuvierPeron et Lesueur, 1822
Galeocerdo tigrinus Müller et Henle, 1837
Territorium

Galeocerdo cuvier[2] est species selachimorphorum ordinis Carcharhiniformium et sola generis Galeocerdonis species exstans. Magnus macropraedator usque ad 5 metra longus crescere potest.[3] Multitudines in multis aquis tropicis temperatisque inveniuntur, praecipue circa insulas medii Oceani Pacifici.

Galeocerdo cuvier iuvenis in Insulis Bahamensibus.

Galeocerdo cuvier est venator solitarius et plerumque nocturnus. Diversissimam omnium selachimorphorum diaetam insigniter habet, nam crustaceis, piscibus, pinnipediis, avibus, dodecapodiformibus, testudinibus, hydrophiinis, odontocetis,[4] atque adeo minoribus selachimorphis vescitur. Fama est etiam quisquilias comedit,[5] varias res ab hominibus factas consumens, quae in eius stomacho manent. Galeocerdones cuvier, quamquam praedatores apicales, aliquando a gregibus orcorum capiuntur. Haec species in discrimen adducta habetur propter pinnationem selachimorphorum et piscationem ab hominibus effecta.

Quod ad exitiales in homines impetus attinet, Galeocerdonem cuvier solum Carcharodon carcharias superat.

Mythologia

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Galeocerdo cuvier inter manes sacros (na ʻaumakua) a nonnullis Havaianis numeratur, qui credunt eorum oculis esse praecipuas perceptionis potestates.[6]

Dentes

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Notae

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Galeocerdo cuvier iuvenis ante Insulam Domini Howe Australiae, pellicula ex PLOS ONE.
Maior Galeocerdo cuvier in Sinu Kaneʻohe Oʻahu anno 1966 captus et cauda suspensus.
  1. ↑ "Fossilworks Galeocerdo cuvier Peron and LeSueur 1822 (tiger shark)" .
  2. ↑ "ITIS Report – Galeocerdo cuvier.'" [https://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=160189 Editio interretialis.' Integrated Taxonomic Information System.
  3. ↑ Froese et Pauly 2011.
  4. ↑ Maldini 2003.
  5. ↑ Ritter 1999.
  6. ↑ Hawaiian Sharks | Parts of a Shark and Behavior. . www.mauiinformationguide.com .

Bibliographia

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  • Dudley, Sheldon F. J., Michael D. Anderson-Reade, Greg S. Thompson, et Paul B. McMullen. 2000. "Concurrent scavenging off a whale carcass by great white sharks, Carcharodon carcharias, and tiger sharks, Galeocerdo cuvier." Fishery Bulletin 98: 646–49. PDF.
  • Froese, Rainer, et Daniel Pauly, eds. 2011. Galeocerdo cuvier. FishBase (Iulius). Editio interretialis.
  • Heithaus, Michael R. 2001a. "The Biology of Tiger Sharks, Galeocerdo cuvier, in Shark Bay, Western Australia: Sex Ratio, Size Distribution, Diet, and Seasonal Changes in Catch Rates." Environmental Biology of Fishes 61, no. 1 (Maius): 25–36. doi:10.1023/A:1011021210685.
  • Heithaus, Michael R. 2001b. "Predator–prey and competitive interactions between sharks (order Selachii) and dolphins (suborder Odontoceti): a review." Journal of Zoology 253, no. 1 (Ianuarius): 53–68. doi:10.1017/S0952836901000061|citeseerx=10.1.1.404.130.
  • Heithaus, Michael R., et L. Dill. 2002. "Food availability and tiger shark predation risk influence bottlenose dolphin habitat use." Ecology 83 (2): 480–491. doi:10.1890/0012-9658(2002)083[0480:FAATSP]2.0.CO;2. PDF. PDF (archivum, 6 Martii 2009).
  • Heithaus, Michael R, L. Dill, G. Marshall, et B. Buhleier.2004. "Habitat use and foraging behavior of tiger sharks (Galeocerdo cuvier) in a seagrass ecosystem." Marine Biology 140 (2): 237–48. doi:10.1007/s00227-001-0711-7. PDF.
  • Lowe, Christopher G., Bradley M. Wetherbee, Gerald L. Crow, et Albert L.Tester. 1996. "Ontogenetic dietary shifts and feeding behavior of the tiger shark, Galeocerdo cuvier, in Hawaiian waters." Environmental Biology of Fishes 47 (2): 203. doi:10.1007/BF00005044. PDF. PDF (archivum).
  • Maldini, Daniela. 2003. "Evidence of predation by a tiger shark (Galeocerdo cuvier) on a spotted dolphin (Stenella attenuata) off Oahu, Hawaii." Aquatic Mammals 29 (1): 84–87. doi:10.1578/016754203101023915. PDF.
  • Ritter, Erich K. 1999. "Fact Sheet: Tiger Sharks." Shark Info, 15 Decembris 1999. Editio interretialis.
  • Simpfendorfer, C. 2009. "Galeocerdo cuvier." IUCN. e.T39378A10220026. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2009-2.RLTS.T39378A10220026.en.

Nexus externi

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Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Galeocerdonem cuvier spectant.
Vide "Galeocerdonem cuvier" apud Vicispecies.
Receptum de "https://la.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Galeocerdo_cuvier&oldid=3801813"